Woman taking 5 mg melatonin tablet at night to improve sleep quality

CBD and Melatonin Together: Benefits, Safety, and How to Take Them Right

Written by: Dr James Pendleton

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Published

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Time to read 13 min

Struggling to fall asleep or stay asleep through the night? You’re not alone, and many people are turning to natural options like CBD (cannabidiol) and melatonin together for a better night’s rest.


These two ingredients work in different ways: melatonin, a naturally occurring hormone produced by the pineal gland, helps regulate the sleep-wake cycle, while CBD interacts with the endocannabinoid system to promote relaxation and ease tension. Some users report improved sleep when combining CBD and melatonin, though individual results may vary, and more research is needed to confirm these effects.


This article explains how combining CBD and melatonin may improve sleep quality, what science says about their effects, and how to use them safely.

What happens when you take CBD and melatonin together?

Taking CBD and melatonin together may offer a well-rounded approach to sleep support. Each one works differently in the body, and some users report better sleep when combining CBD and melatonin, though individual results may vary.

How they interact in the body

Melatonin is a natural hormone produced by the pineal gland that signals to your brain when it’s time to sleep, helping to regulate your circadian rhythm.


CBD interacts with the body’s endocannabinoid system, a network of receptors found throughout the brain and body that helps regulate functions like sleep, mood, and immune response.


When used together, melatonin and CBD may support both the physical timing of sleep and the mental calm needed to relax. While melatonin helps manage your internal clock, CBD’s effects on the endocannabinoid system may help reduce anxiety and stress, potentially making it easier to fall and stay asleep.

"When used together, melatonin and CBD may support both the physical timing of sleep and the mental calm needed to relax.”

Why do people combine them for better sleep?

Many people experience sleep issues caused by stress, difficulty falling asleep, or waking up during the night. Combining CBD and melatonin can be helpful because each one addresses different aspects of sleep. Melatonin helps reset the internal clock, while CBD may ease anxiety and promote relaxation.


This combination may be especially useful for individuals dealing with disrupted sleep due to jet lag, screen exposure, or shift work. By supporting both the body’s sleep-wake rhythm and its stress response, melatonin and CBD offer a more natural alternative to prescription medications or sleeping pills.

Do they boost each other’s effects?

CBD and melatonin may boost each other’s effects by working through different pathways that support sleep. Preliminary research suggests that combining them can offer complementary benefits—melatonin helps regulate the body’s internal clock, while CBD may reduce stress and promote relaxation.


Many CBD or melatonin sleep gummies also include calming extras like essential oils or herbs, which may enhance their overall soothing effects. Some people report falling asleep faster and staying asleep longer when using both ingredients together instead of relying on just one.


This combination may help improve sleep quality without requiring high doses or causing heavy sedation, offering a gentler and more natural alternative to traditional sleep aids.

Peacefully sleeping woman wearing eye mask after using CBD and melatonin for sleep support

What are the benefits of using CBD and melatonin together?

When appropriately used, CBD and melatonin may support people experiencing occasional sleep difficulties. Here’s what users often report.

Helps you fall asleep faster

Melatonin supplements may help signal to your body that it’s time to rest by supporting the natural regulation of your sleep-wake cycle. When paired with CBD, which may help quiet mental chatter and ease tension, the two can work together to help you fall asleep more easily.


This combination can be especially helpful if you experience nighttime anxiety, jet lag, or a disrupted circadian rhythm.

Promotes deeper, more restful sleep

Some studies suggest that CBD may help reduce nighttime disturbances, such as waking up frequently or feeling restless. At the same time, melatonin helps reinforce the timing of your sleep cycle, encouraging your body to ease into rest more smoothly.


Together, they may support longer, more stable periods of deep sleep.

May reduce anxiety or racing thoughts before bed

Preliminary research indicates that CBD may interact with receptors involved in stress and mood regulation, which can help you relax and prepare for sleep. This calming effect can make it easier to let go of racing thoughts and wind down at night.


When melatonin is added, it gives your body a final cue to shift from alert to sleepy, enhancing your transition into rest.

Could improve sleep consistency over time

Using CBD and melatonin as part of a consistent bedtime routine may help reinforce healthy sleep patterns. Over time, your body begins to associate these cues with rest, which can help regulate an irregular sleep schedule.


This may lead to more refreshed mornings and fewer issues with daytime drowsiness.

Bottles labeled Cannabidiol 25 mg and Melatonin 5 mg placed on a nightstand

Are there any risks or side effects of combining CBD and melatonin?

Most people tolerate CBD and melatonin products nicely, but it’s still important to know the risks. Some people may experience unwanted effects, especially at high doses or with certain health conditions.

Is it safe to take them every night?

For healthy adults, using CBD and melatonin nightly is usually considered safe as a dietary supplement. However, long-term use hasn’t been studied in-depth, so it’s smart to talk with a doctor if you take them daily.


People with liver disease or those taking other medications should be extra cautious.

Possible side effects to watch for

While many people tolerate CBD and melatonin well, some may experience mild side effects. Being aware of these can help you adjust your routine if needed:


  • Grogginess or daytime drowsiness, especially with high doses or late-night use

  • Dizziness or lightheadedness, which may signal that your dose is too strong

  • Mild stomach upset, more common when taken on an empty stomach

  • Vivid dreams or mood changes, particularly with melatonin gummies

  • Increased sedation if combined with alcohol or other medications that promote sleep

Who should avoid combining CBD and melatonin?

Pregnant or breastfeeding women should avoid these supplements unless cleared by a doctor. People taking prescription medications, especially those with a grapefruit warning, should also be cautious.

CBD may affect how the liver metabolizes certain medications, especially those with a grapefruit warning. Always consult a healthcare provider before combining supplements with prescriptions.

Sleepy woman stirring herbal tea in evening before taking CBD and melatonin supplements

How much CBD and melatonin should you take?

Getting the dosage right is important for avoiding unwanted symptoms and getting the most out of your CBD and melatonin routine. Your ideal dose may vary based on your weight, health conditions, and how your body reacts to each supplement.

Typical melatonin dosages for sleep

Finding the right melatonin dose depends on your sleep needs and how your body responds. Most people benefit from starting small and adjusting as needed. Here's what to know about common dosing:


  • Taking 0.5 to 1 mg is a good starting point for mild sleep issues or jet lag

  • Taking 1 to 3 mg is common for general sleep support and is often effective for most adults

  • Taking up to 5 mg may be useful for some but doesn't always improve results

  • Taking melatonin 30 minutes before bed helps align it with your natural sleep-wake cycle

  • Taking higher doses may increase the risk of adverse effects like grogginess or disrupted sleep patterns

CBD oil vs gummies vs capsules – what to know

CBD products come in several forms—oil, capsules, and gummies—offering flexibility based on your needs and lifestyle. CBD sleep gummies are especially popular because they combine melatonin, which helps regulate the sleep-wake cycle, with CBD in a convenient, pre-measured format that’s easy to take before bed.


CBD oil is often blended with MCT (medium-chain triglyceride) oil to support better absorption and allow for more precise dose adjustments. This can be particularly useful for those who are new to CBD or want to fine-tune their intake over time. Capsules, on the other hand, offer a tasteless, easy-to-swallow option with consistent dosing.


Although research comparing these delivery methods is still limited, many users report that the form they choose can influence how quickly and effectively the CBD works. No matter which option you prefer, selecting high-quality, third-party-tested products made with all-natural ingredients is key to minimizing potential side effects and achieving better sleep results.

Tips for starting low and adjusting over time

Finding the right balance takes a little trial and error. Begin with a small amount of CBD and melatonin, then slowly adjust based on how you feel. Here are some smart tips to guide you:


  • Start with the lowest effective dose to minimize the risk of side effects or CBD tolerance

  • Give your body time to adjust before increasing the amount—wait several nights before making changes

  • Track your sleep quality, energy levels, and any unwanted symptoms each day

  • Adjust slowly and only if you're not seeing improvement after consistent use

  • Avoid combining with other sedatives unless recommended by a healthcare provider

CBD oil, CBD gummies, and melatonin bottles used together as natural sleep aids

When is the best time to take CBD and melatonin together?

Timing matters when it comes to CBD and melatonin. Taking them too early or too late can reduce how well they promote sleep and support your sleep cycle. Understanding when and how to take them helps your body respond better to these supplements.

How long before bed should you take them?

Take CBD and melatonin about 30 to 60 minutes before bedtime. This window gives your body time to absorb the ingredients and begin the process of winding down. Since melatonin is a natural hormone produced by the pineal gland, it works best when taken close to your desired sleep time.

Everyone processes supplements differently, so track when you feel relaxed and adjust the timing if needed.

Should you take them with or without food?

You can take CBD and melatonin on an empty stomach, but a small snack can help prevent stomach upset. CBD oil and capsules often absorb better with fat-rich foods like nuts or yogurt.

Avoid heavy meals, caffeine, or alcohol near bedtime, as they can interfere with melatonin production and your overall sleep quality.

How long do the effects last?

The effects typically last between 4 to 8 hours, depending on the type of CBD product, your metabolism, and how your body reacts to taking melatonin. While melatonin products generally work for a shorter period, CBD may stay in your system longer to help you stay asleep.


When timed properly, both can support a full night’s rest and help you wake up feeling refreshed.

Woman waking up to alarm after restful night supported by CBD and melatonin supplements

CBD vs. melatonin: Which one should you take alone?

Sometimes one supplement is enough. It depends on the cause of your sleep problems and how your body reacts.

When melatonin works better

If your sleep issues stem from low melatonin levels or a disrupted circadian rhythm, melatonin alone may help. It acts quickly to reset your sleep clock, making it effective for jet lag, shift work, or sleep disorders tied to irregular schedules.

When CBD alone might be enough

CBD may be more helpful if stress, pain, or anxiety are keeping you up. It works by calming the nervous system and reducing mental chatter before bed. Look for broad-spectrum CBD or full-spectrum hemp extract paired with relaxing herbs or essential oils.

When combining both makes the most sense

If you’re dealing with both mental and physical sleep issues, combining CBD and melatonin may offer more balanced relief. Together, they work to promote sleep, calm the mind, and support your natural sleep cycle. Many CBD sleep gummies include both ingredients to help you fall asleep faster, stay asleep, and wake up feeling refreshed.

Can you build a tolerance to CBD or melatonin?

Some people worry about taking melatonin and CBD often. Here’s how to avoid problems and keep your routine effective.

How to avoid taking too much overtime

Stick to the lowest effective dose and resist unnecessarily increasing it. Your body can adapt, so check your dosage every few weeks and avoid combining it with other substances that cause drowsiness.

Should you cycle or take breaks?

Most people tolerate these supplements well in the short term. However, more research is needed to fully understand long-term use, especially when taking CBD and melatonin together. Monitor your sleep quality and talk to your doctor if you notice any changes or health risks.

How your body may respond long-term

Short breaks every few weeks can keep your system sensitive to CBD and melatonin. Taking 2–3 nights off each month may prevent tolerance and reduce dependence on melatonin products.

Woman in pink pajamas feeling groggy from sleep issues before starting CBD and melatonin routine

Real tips for better sleep when using CBD and melatonin

Supplements alone can’t fix bad habits. Pairing CBD and melatonin with good sleep hygiene can make a big difference.

Set a consistent bedtime

Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, including weekends. This consistency helps reset your sleep-wake cycle and trains your body to fall asleep more easily.

Turn off screens and reduce light

Exposure to blue light blocks melatonin production and delays sleep. Power down screens and dim lights at least one hour before bed to help your brain prepare for rest.

Avoid caffeine and alcohol at night

Caffeine and alcohol interfere with your sleep cycle and can lead to fragmented or shallow sleep. Choose water or herbal tea in the evening to support natural hormone balance.

Create a calming nighttime routine

Gentle activities like reading or stretching help signal your brain to wind down. Pairing this with calming scents or essential oils may boost the relaxing effects of CBD and melatonin supplements.


A steady bedtime routine reinforces your body’s natural cues for sleep and supports a more restful night's rest.

Woman resting with sleep mask and essential oil diffuser after taking CBD and melatonin

Is taking CBD and melatonin together a good idea?

Combining CBD and melatonin can be a safe and effective way to improve sleep, especially if you have trouble falling asleep or waking up at night. Melatonin helps reset your circadian rhythm, while CBD supports relaxation and may reduce stress that interferes with rest. Always begin with low doses and watch how your body reacts to avoid side effects like daytime drowsiness. If you are pregnant, taking prescription medications, or have a condition like liver disease, check with your doctor first.


For many people, this natural pairing may lead to better sleep without relying on sleeping pills or harsh alternatives. With the right routine and quality supplements, you can create a more peaceful bedtime experience and wake up feeling truly rested.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it safe to take CBD and melatonin together every night?

Yes, taking CBD and melatonin together nightly is generally safe for healthy adults, but long-term use should be discussed with a healthcare provider.

What are the benefits of combining CBD and melatonin?

Combining CBD and melatonin may help you fall asleep faster, stay asleep longer, and reduce nighttime anxiety for better sleep quality.

What is the best dosage of CBD and melatonin for sleep?

Start with 0.5 to 5 mg of melatonin and a low dose of CBD, then adjust slowly based on how your body responds.

Can CBD and melatonin cause grogginess or side effects?

High doses or late-night use may cause grogginess, vivid dreams, or stomach upset in some people.

Should I take CBD and melatonin with food or on an empty stomach?

CBD and melatonin can be taken with or without food, though a light snack may help improve absorption and reduce stomach discomfort.

REFERENCES

  1. Chen, S., Li, Y., Li, X., Wu, Q., Puig, M., Moulin, F., Gingrich, J., & Guo, L. (2024). Metabolism and liver toxicity of cannabidiol. Journal of environmental science and health. Part C, Toxicology and carcinogenesis, 42(3), 238–254. https://doi.org/10.1080/26896583.2024.2366741

  2. Kuhathasan, N., Dufort, A., MacKillop, J., Gottschalk, R., Minuzzi, L., & Frey, B. N. (2019). The use of cannabinoids for sleep: A critical review on clinical trials. Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology, 27(4), 383–401. https://doi.org/10.1037/pha0000285

  3. Lu, H. C., & Mackie, K. (2021). Review of the Endocannabinoid System. Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging, 6(6), 607–615. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpsc.2020.07.016 

Medically Reviewed By

Dr. James Pendleton

Dr. James Pendleton is a primary care physician specializing in a naturopathic approach to family medicine. He has nurtured a family practice in Seattle, directed a VIP medical center in Abu Dhabi, published several books and scientific articles, and designed innovative nutritional supplements for manufacturers worldwide.