Man holding tin can of matcha powder.

How to Use Matcha Powder: A Complete Guide for Beginners

Written by: Mecene Research Team

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Published

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Time to read 10 min

Matcha powder is a finely ground green tea made from specially grown and processed green tea leaves. Unlike regular green tea, matcha is consumed in its entirety, offering a vibrant green color, a rich umami flavor, and a slightly bitter, unique taste. Used in traditional Japanese tea ceremonies, this fine powder is packed with antioxidants, caffeine, and other compounds that may support overall well-being.


Its versatility allows it to be enjoyed as matcha tea, matcha green tea lattes, or even incorporated into cooking and baking recipes. Drinking matcha can be a soothing ritual, often enjoyed for its vibrant flavor and potential energy boost.

Matcha powder sprinkling from bamboo whisk.

Why Is Matcha So Popular?

Matcha has gained significant popularity, celebrated for its health benefits and versatility in drinks and recipes. Packed with antioxidants, matcha powder may support overall wellness and provide an energy boost with less likelihood of a crash than coffee. Its ability to be used in various forms—from matcha tea and matcha green tea lattes to smoothies and baking recipes—makes it appealing to a wide range of lifestyles.


As people seek healthier alternatives to traditional caffeinated drinks, drinking matcha has grown in popularity for its vibrant flavor, refreshing qualities, and unique preparation rooted in traditional Japanese tea ceremonies.

Matcha latter with small bowl of matcha powder behind it.

Health Benefits of Matcha Powder

Matcha powder is known for its impressive nutritional profile and unique health benefits. Loaded with antioxidants like catechins, it helps combat oxidative stress and supports overall health. Drinking matcha can provide sustained energy and improve focus due to its combination of natural caffeine and L-theanine.

"As people seek healthier alternatives to traditional caffeinated drinks, drinking matcha has grown in popularity for its vibrant flavor, refreshing qualities, and unique preparation..”

Nutritional Advantages

  • Rich in antioxidants: Believed to help combat free radicals and may support heart health.

  • Boosts energy and focus: Caffeine and L-theanine offer a calm, sustained alertness.

  • Supports weight management: May play a role in supporting metabolism when paired with a healthy diet.

  • Improves relaxation: Contains L-theanine, which is thought to promote relaxation.

  • Enhances overall wellness: Packed with vitamins, minerals, and amino acids.


These health benefits of matcha powder make it a popular choice for those looking to improve their well-being.

Matcha powder on a bamboo spoon with bamboo whisk and a matcha powder container.

Matcha vs. Green Tea: What’s the Difference?

While matcha and regular green tea come from the Camellia sinensis plant, they differ in preparation, flavor, and nutritional value. Matcha green tea powder is made by finely grinding shade-grown tea leaves, which are consumed entirely, while regular green tea involves steeping the leaves in hot water. This difference gives matcha a more concentrated flavor and potentially higher nutrient levels than traditional green tea.


Aspect

Matcha

Regular Green Tea

Preparation

Made from finely ground tea leaves; whisked into hot water or milk

Tea leaves steeped in hot water

Nutrient Content

Higher in antioxidants and caffeine

Moderate levels of nutrients

Flavor  

Rich, umami flavor with a slightly bitter taste

Lighter, more delicate flavor

Color  

Vibrant green color

Pale green or yellow

Caffeine  

Provides a calm energy boost

Lower caffeine content


These differences highlight matcha's unique taste and health advantages compared to regular green tea.

Cup of green tea.

How to Use Matcha Green Tea Powder in Drinks

Matcha green tea powder is a versatile ingredient for creating flavorful drinks. From traditional matcha tea to creamy matcha lattes and refreshing cold brews, its vibrant flavor enhances any beverage.

How to Make Traditional Matcha Tea (Usucha and Koicha)

Traditional matcha tea is prepared by whisking matcha powder with hot water to create a frothy and smooth drink. For Usucha (thin tea), use 1 teaspoon of matcha and 2–3 ounces of hot water. Whisk vigorously in a matcha bowl using a bamboo whisk until frothy. This results in a light, smooth tea that is perfect for daily drinking.


For Koicha (thick tea), use 2 teaspoons of matcha and 1 ounce of hot water. Whisk slowly to create a thick paste-like consistency. Koicha has a rich umami flavor and is typically enjoyed during traditional Japanese tea ceremonies.

How to Make a Matcha Latte

Matcha lattes are a creamy, flavorful way to enjoy matcha. They can be served hot or iced for a refreshing twist.


Step-by-Step Instructions:


  • Sift 1 teaspoon of matcha powder into a small bowl.

  • Add a few drops of hot water and whisk into a smooth paste.

  • Heat 1 cup of milk (or coconut milk for a dairy-free option) and froth until foamy.

  • Pour the milk into the matcha paste while stirring gently.

  • Sweeten with honey, maple syrup, or another sweetener as desired.

  • For an iced version, pour the latte over ice and enjoy!

Can You Use Matcha Powder in Smoothies?

Yes, matcha powder is an excellent addition to smoothies, providing a natural energy boost and antioxidants. Its fine powder blends seamlessly with other ingredients like bananas, spinach, and yogurt. Adding matcha gives smoothies a vibrant green color and a slightly bitter yet refreshing flavor.


To use matcha in a smoothie, simply mix 1 teaspoon of matcha powder with your favorite fruits, vegetables, and liquid base, such as almond milk or coconut water. This combination creates a nutrient-packed drink to start your day or fuel your workout.

Can You Make Cold Brew Matcha?

Cold brew matcha is a refreshing and easy-to-make drink, perfect for hot days. It offers a smooth taste without the bitterness that sometimes comes with hot matcha tea.


Tips for Making Cold Brew Matcha:


  • Add 1 teaspoon of matcha powder to a bottle or shaker with 8–12 ounces of cold water.

  • Shake vigorously until the matcha is fully dissolved and frothy.

  • Sweeten with sugar, honey, or another sweetener if desired.

  • Serve over ice for an extra refreshing experience.

  • Experiment with adding a splash of coconut milk for a creamy texture.

How to Use Matcha Powder in Food Recipes

Matcha powder isn’t just for drinks—it’s a fantastic ingredient in food recipes, adding a unique flavor and vibrant green color. Its versatility allows it to enhance both sweet and savory dishes, making it a favorite among home cooks and professional chefs.


Matcha can be used in baking, breakfast foods, or even savory recipes like noodles and sauces. This superfood adds antioxidants, nutrients, and a rich taste to your culinary creations, making every dish a little healthier and more interesting.

How to Add Matcha to Baked Goods

Matcha can transform ordinary baked goods into eye-catching treats with a unique flavor. Cakes, cookies, muffins, and bread benefit from its earthy taste and vibrant color.


To use matcha in baking, sift 1–2 teaspoons of matcha powder with dry ingredients to ensure an even mix. Pairing matcha with sweeteners like sugar or honey balances its slightly bitter taste. Matcha cupcakes or matcha shortbread cookies are popular choices for incorporating this fine powder into desserts.

Freshly-baked matcha muffins.

How to Use Matcha Tea Powder in Breakfast Foods

Matcha powder is an excellent addition to breakfast foods, offering a nutritional boost and a subtle, rich flavor. Stirring it into oatmeal creates a visually appealing green breakfast that’s both delicious and energizing.


Mix matcha powder into yogurt or sprinkle it over granola for a unique twist. For a smoothie bowl, blend matcha with fruits and top it with nuts, seeds, and more granola for a refreshing and healthy start to the day.

Can You Cook with Matcha?

Yes, matcha can be used in savory dishes to add a unique twist and earthy flavor to meals.


Savory Matcha Recipe Ideas:


  • Matcha Noodles: Add a teaspoon of matcha powder to homemade pasta dough for vibrant green noodles.

  • Matcha Sauces: Whisk matcha into creamy or soy-based sauces for vegetables or seafood.

  • Matcha Seasoning: Sprinkle a small matcha powder onto roasted vegetables or popcorn for a subtle umami flavor.

  • Matcha Rice: Stir matcha into cooked rice for a nutrient-packed side dish.


Cooking with matcha opens the door to creative and nutritious meals that stand out on any table.

Unique Recipes Using Matcha Powder

Matcha powder can be used in creative ways to elevate everyday treats and meals. These unique recipes are perfect for exploring new ways to enjoy this vibrant ingredient.

Matcha Ice Cream

Matcha ice cream is a delicious way to enjoy matcha's earthy and slightly bitter flavor, paired with creamy sweetness. It can be made at home or by enhancing store-bought ice cream.


Homemade Matcha Ice Cream Recipe:


  • Whisk 2 teaspoons of matcha powder with 2 tablespoons of hot water to create a smooth paste.

  • In a large bowl, combine 2 cups of heavy cream, 1 cup of milk, ¾ cup of sugar, and the matcha paste.

  • Stir until the sugar is dissolved, then churn in an ice cream maker according to the manufacturer’s instructions.

  • Freeze for 2–3 hours, and enjoy!


To enhance store-bought vanilla ice cream, mix in a small amount of matcha powder for a fun twist.

Delicious matcha ice cream.

Matcha Energy Balls

Matcha energy balls are a convenient, nutrient-packed snack with a boost of antioxidants and caffeine. These no-bake treats are perfect for a quick bite or post-workout fuel.


Recipe for Matcha Energy Balls:


  • Combine 1 cup of oats, 2 tablespoons of matcha powder, ½ cup of almond butter, ¼ cup of honey, and ¼ cup of shredded coconut in a bowl.

  • Mix until a sticky dough forms, then roll into bite-sized balls.

  • Refrigerate for at least 30 minutes before serving.

  • Store in an airtight container for up to a week.

Matcha Salad Dressing

Matcha powder adds a subtle earthy flavor to salad dressings, making it a great addition to leafy greens and veggie bowls. This dressing pairs well with Asian-inspired salads or simple mixed greens.


To make a matcha-based dressing, whisk 1 teaspoon of matcha powder with 2 tablespoons of olive oil, 1 tablespoon of rice vinegar, 1 teaspoon of soy sauce, and 1 teaspoon of honey. Add a pinch of salt and pepper to taste. Blend until smooth and creamy.


This vibrant dressing enhances the flavor of your salads and adds a boost of antioxidants and nutrients.

Tips for Using Matcha Powder

Matcha powder is best enjoyed when prepared and stored correctly. Here are some tips to ensure you get the most out of your matcha experience.

How to Store Matcha Powder Properly

Store matcha powder in an airtight container away from light, heat, and moisture to keep matcha powder fresh and vibrant. Exposure to air and sunlight can cause the fine powder to lose its vibrant green color and unique taste. It’s best to refrigerate matcha if you’re not using it frequently, but ensure the container is tightly sealed to avoid absorbing odors from other foods.

How Much Matcha Powder to Use?

The amount of matcha powder to use depends on the type of recipe or drink. For traditional matcha tea, 1 teaspoon of matcha powder per cup of hot water is recommended. For lattes, smoothies, or baking, 1–2 teaspoons is usually enough to achieve a rich flavor.


Safe daily consumption levels typically range from 1 to 3 teaspoons, which provides the health benefits of matcha without excessive caffeine. Adjust based on your preferences and tolerance to caffeine.

What Tools Do You Need for Matcha Preparation?

Using the right tools is essential for preparing high-quality matcha tea.


Essential Tools:


  • Bamboo whisk (Chasen): For whisking matcha into a frothy consistency.

  • Sifter: To remove clumps and ensure a smooth texture.

  • Matcha bowl (Chawan): Designed for mixing and serving matcha.

  • Spoon (Chashaku): For measuring the perfect amount of matcha powder.

  • Mug or cup: If you prefer a more casual preparation.


These tools help create a smooth, frothy drink while preserving matcha’s vibrant color and unique taste.

Why You Should Start Using Matcha Powder

Matcha powder offers a unique blend of health benefits, vibrant flavor, and versatility in drinks and recipes. Whether making a frothy matcha latte, baking a matcha-infused treat, or experimenting with savory dishes, its vibrant green color and rich umami flavor can enhance any creation.


Packed with antioxidants and natural caffeine, drinking matcha is associated with potential energy, focus, and wellness benefits. With easy preparation and countless ways to enjoy it, matcha powder is the perfect addition to a healthy, flavorful lifestyle.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Matcha Powder Safe for Everyone?

While matcha powder is generally safe, individuals sensitive to caffeine or pregnant women should consult a healthcare provider before consumption.

Can You Drink Matcha Every Day?

Yes, daily matcha consumption can offer health benefits, but moderation is key to avoid potential caffeine-related side effects.

What’s the Best Type of Matcha Powder to Buy?

Ceremonial grade matcha is ideal for traditional tea preparation, while culinary grade is best for cooking and baking.

Does Matcha Contain More Caffeine Than Coffee?

Matcha contains less caffeine than coffee but provides a more sustained energy boost due to the presence of L-theanine.

Can Matcha Help with Weight Loss?

Some studies suggest that matcha may support metabolic health when part of a balanced diet and exercise routine.

REFERENCES

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  3. Friedman, M., Henika, P. R., Levin, C. E., Mandrell, R. E., & Kozukue, N. (2006). Antimicrobial activities of tea catechins and theaflavins and tea extracts against Bacillus cereus. Journal of food protection, 69(2), 354–361. https://doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-69.2.354

  4. Graham H. N. (1992). Green tea composition, consumption, and polyphenol chemistry. Preventive medicine, 21(3), 334–350. https://doi.org/10.1016/0091-7435(92)90041-f

  5. Kakuda T. (2011). Neuroprotective effects of theanine and its preventive effects on cognitive dysfunction. Pharmacological research, 64(2), 162–168. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phrs.2011.03.010

  6. Khan, N., & Mukhtar, H. (2007). Tea polyphenols for health promotion. Life sciences, 81(7), 519–533. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lfs.2007.06.011 

Medically Reviewed By

Dr. James Pendleton

Dr. James Pendleton is a primary care physician specializing in a naturopathic approach to family medicine. He has nurtured a family practice in Seattle, directed a VIP medical center in Abu Dhabi, published several books and scientific articles, and designed innovative nutritional supplements for manufacturers worldwide.